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英语中常用的123个中国成语2 w. K) \' }- L: `0 T/ y3 b7 v c
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1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
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4 V# [* E( A- t& X" s, R2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.# E$ f3 F8 u& q `) k7 l! q
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3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.; [2 i3 c% m4 f3 J! \
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4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.6 I, `7 m& o' P) a" P; j
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5.不眠之夜 white night# z }" Z' m6 z! u
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6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses: i4 k, Q' e7 ^6 n2 G
/ t, v1 U/ \! u v: l7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
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8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.5 c) C. E9 ~0 y; Z- C/ T* X4 G
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9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
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, [ O6 Q; f* x5 B10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
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11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all9 A3 v4 j% T" }3 I0 t/ t
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12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
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7 x( E, H3 I# q& }" k# w: \, P13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace, p, D! E2 V: q
6 A$ b) K" |: Q# p& d14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
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15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.$ |( D/ x. C/ f: A
: }* J7 Q+ f3 }' F4 e' p16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more/ ~' y- R1 P1 r- {) Z3 a3 R
( Y3 d/ K3 {- n; _) r. o17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide., }* W/ J9 G- M+ q# n/ `; C
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18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.2 V: {2 d5 G0 U
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19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.8 E6 W- ?' v: U4 G& H2 d
9 z# R* R. Z* @- X& {20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones
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21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.6 j! j7 S6 u; Z, \' n; B! l( A: u4 W
$ x# ]" a# ]! i# Z22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.% w9 Y8 H5 k- ?8 m1 x' s, p G+ R
9 z' ]& T( }, q7 L0 s- f# }23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth5 w' I5 i0 I+ r' I& @
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24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence/ Z6 p4 z7 ~, R* C
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25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green; S! Q8 p( }/ V, O
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26.老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché
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! o) `* _8 t. {$ C s4 y27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.! _7 s! P7 w- r3 ], O9 J Z( K- {7 d
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28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.7 ?% `1 S Q( O6 j
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29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
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' g3 ~1 m- i9 {8 v2 X30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth
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31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened2 d" s3 U) N% k, n
/ L8 b5 T# \1 E32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.. [& j H' o) n1 F
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33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.2 c% C; E2 f; g
3 r% u4 T5 \7 k2 g; i8 b6 _9 f0 a34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.3 N4 N& U2 v( T/ j6 ^6 F, b j
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35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself
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# a& Y5 }% ?& n% I$ f6 v36.拿手好戏 masterpiece
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37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad
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38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale 1 ~. f' k. N9 Z" R8 g/ f7 L
/ r8 ?) s8 Z5 A) t( i6 g1 S39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
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40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
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41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.0 Z, x# B0 L \4 c
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42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
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/ Q1 |' n' F: ~/ u! c3 i9 y$ }6 O; T43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.
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+ f3 f t; C$ a2 r44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests. One sows and another reaps.
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$ q4 J0 H0 j T. N45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something, q( z( L- J7 |. v9 p# ?& t) B2 U
: ~& `# e+ R7 W5 E46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies./ J2 Z. H8 K, T0 f, J; F
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47.强强联手 win-win co-operation
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- N4 p5 Z) J: q6 C48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.7 S& t# x( j5 j+ V0 J
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49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
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0 O1 t7 x: ]! y D& B# J$ k50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man./ G/ Y! F: |$ P. q3 F
6 ?8 s$ X% _1 R; j: w( W, l w51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy5 s7 R! ]( w( E
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52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
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( b9 V0 F: | A8 A+ Z53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
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54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating
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55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round.
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56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.
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2 ?4 h* w( r1 D" n4 u3 v" m7 c3 o57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing.' S* \5 b4 ~$ N
, ^3 [( w* c. G( w2 c, y' w58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty; At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
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( n1 H1 B' |7 s/ N; x59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)
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& @7 ]' P7 A% u, I( J60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.
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61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.1 }/ C* v8 @1 w ?
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62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.
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63.时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.) }) ?* P' [4 O& P& X @
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64.杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel8 ?8 @& Z8 G2 c
& K2 ~9 i) z4 ]0 |. M: ^65.实事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts% ?# @$ l; ~/ {& p* A( j
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66.说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes.7 D/ W$ m$ ~: n4 H0 V
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67.实话实说 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
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68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.+ q# Q5 D7 l/ L
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69.山不在高,有仙则名 No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy.
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: p$ I2 h2 w6 A% p: a: {0 T" U& \; x70.韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time& M+ Y- h/ K [7 J: C, {7 q6 t+ f
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71.糖衣炮弹 sugar-coated bullets
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0 T/ N! a6 q9 z; b72.天有不测风云 Anything unexpected may happen.
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73.团结就是力量 Unity is strength.& z0 }. n d1 x+ V+ }- m/ @, n: F
H# b( Q2 R9 a5 T' W8 `74.跳进黄河洗不清 even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean; there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
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0 ^1 J3 f! _6 V7 c; y5 j75.歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena/ m9 \& {3 e. {
$ X. P$ s0 ^& o7 q! _9 ^76.物以类聚,人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.6 m; Q6 Z3 R5 B/ i# S
* t- k! m6 r- \- \$ b2 B77.往事如风 The past has vanished (from memory) like wind; What in past, is past.; L( I+ y4 F* d
$ f1 H+ s$ ?. s) P78.望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child" b4 g+ d' ^4 u& p$ ~6 {
# V& L' X; r2 K5 t& Z8 U79.屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.' @4 `# v2 F/ k, c6 x$ j
" I) ?4 F5 y* j0 O5 E! }, X80.文韬武略 military expertise; military strategy
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' D7 x6 k \* Z% z* A, s81.唯利是图 draw water to one's mill0 G6 j9 H; F) Y0 [
2 ]. S8 r! Z0 a L9 |- O82.无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots0 |/ B- l' `6 o) _6 C
! }# Y% E9 ?) s( }2 F8 T83.无中生有 make create something out of nothing
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84.无风不起浪 现有 no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
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6 E4 v8 Q. _$ @3 t% ^/ X7 B- e85.徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
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* U# P$ j9 K/ ^4 a6 T0 O86.新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean! K) l. _, t5 @( J4 m1 V. r
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87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.1 s3 L) S8 y f7 m
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88.蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off" K/ v( C( V* t0 w' ?) j: q f: ?% Z
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89.心想事成 May all your wish come true.4 O% m) U0 [0 @5 r" Q3 X
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90.心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding; U. ^ B: d, @- z
: P+ l+ W& `5 U) \( s91.先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.+ }0 g# b+ o( S+ G
: j) s4 D' `" O5 [' I% s' M6 O92.先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound) N! F6 e+ Q4 r" R
% m" q1 t, C/ K v, U3 s93.像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan3 V( u& _! g( r/ {7 q) P8 }
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94.现身说法 warn people by taking oneself as an example
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95.息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters) M# s0 b' L% e( d. C6 T
9 p! t% J# J3 x1 G7 B8 b96.喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear8 h. G* o( U: h8 l' {2 f8 h5 b- v
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97.循序渐进 step by step
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98.一路平安,一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest0 _# U6 X# W! {7 c
8 J7 l+ A2 t1 C- j. s99.严以律己,宽以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
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3 T& f, Y- F. A! J100.鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey; a land flowing with milk and honey
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6 Z3 l# \+ ?4 N' r101.有情人终成眷属 Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.
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: b1 V6 K: J3 P$ }% C+ N' Y102.有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go; Money talks.& W6 Q" o3 d% N/ F8 \) [
; z$ c+ _2 [' L# P+ V/ B103.有识之士 people of vision
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104.有勇无谋 use brawn rather than brain
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105.有缘千里来相会 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.) D+ X9 R# Y/ R( N, n& ^9 C
7 @, b. _/ E9 h% b( z106.与时俱进 advance with times
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107.以人为本 people oriented; people foremost0 Z( D+ U5 ]( \$ \3 x1 U
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108.因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude* n" J$ Z! e, Q8 ?9 q
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109.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼 to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.
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110.欲速则不达 Haste does not bring success.! o4 m- N v# Q, s
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111.优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest
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, q3 G! G8 I/ s4 G, ?5 g x6 S0 K112.英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
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113.冤家宜解不宜结 Better make friends than make enemies.( u" z! l/ i4 g7 d& i P; W: Y
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114.冤假错案 cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases8 R7 G6 x/ ]. r+ J: i
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115.一言既出,驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.6 E1 [) ^3 M1 n. ?4 R0 x4 z
7 Z; z/ D! r! d. i5 Y& R+ m116.招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful
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/ N+ Z, K* y% G+ G$ u4 `, O+ h: H117.债台高筑 become debt-ridden
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118.致命要害 Achilles' heel7 Y) I; `! v. E! z# d5 w
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119.众矢之的 target of public criticism% g+ B! N5 j$ d+ l$ f7 }
7 K: ~& x3 S) t9 V120.知己知彼,百战不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
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121.纸上谈兵 be an armchair strategist$ d- f* e; }* b* J! G3 m
' N4 O) X, c3 j0 Z8 _8 X3 V122.左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea
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123.纸包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later. |
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