|
马上注册,结交更多好友,享用更多功能,让你轻松玩转社区。
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有账号?注册
×
英语中常用的123个中国成语 n1 o5 k/ X4 G6 H
8 y% T: K( b$ w2 U: B
- Z# S, v5 `6 B+ Q$ j1 p1 W1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.% h8 V F/ D; P
6 I% d* s$ L7 H$ J1 `8 Q+ z* P2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
* V, Z# q( ~0 ?2 w" @* _& g, T
$ a/ m; }2 l+ K4 c. N3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.$ O/ O* m7 H1 Q1 W/ q4 y
, P( |% F% b ~4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
" @( D Y2 [; }" Q8 ]( `) Q# g0 P& t/ [' U U, }
5.不眠之夜 white night
$ F2 |' I5 w* Z3 b, V1 @/ F! o; u* j% T
6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses* p: {& T/ S1 i: c& `
/ S5 l. N3 V5 a
7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best3 w( i/ G+ _1 e: e7 F
: h {( x1 }- Q% m* u8 p3 f
8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
" m1 E) J6 \: b, E( ~& c& F2 u S+ F y1 o
9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
- u& @% |1 ]0 f, y5 Y* m ~: E( e/ C2 t5 X- W# f- \2 F
10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new5 T; a4 P9 a3 R8 D7 O( i
$ C2 d V5 H0 P) L- A% ?7 @11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
. H8 V8 N. x8 U- e. E* ~
# R" q) T( {8 g; f7 \ L9 T$ W8 G12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
1 d. M, d. ^0 X$ ^! h, _
7 Q3 R! W# v5 ^8 g2 S$ w5 [7 S/ \: i13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace$ }/ I7 V! K. o, ?( i
8 \+ I& L+ w/ W# x7 R
14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little- R% p" ]) G3 ~/ Y6 d0 I; K
4 x: o, I8 s! B$ Z15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.4 G% a/ K& M6 ?3 ?5 Y/ v" Q) {
- `; f. X/ @7 d' V; |) _
16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
/ t2 I! S4 M5 x9 P/ d. Y' {0 q$ Z F8 Y7 M: A, T* S! X
17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
7 q1 K8 M' d- m
1 C7 r. y" e! C, n! [/ I18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.
- N, t% b0 c4 G3 z6 H- y
0 `! I/ h% U) d! C: a) i4 i19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.4 Q/ M, E3 |7 S* S% q6 }
* E& S( ]* Q: m! t. Q1 p3 @/ M
20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones: F& f. i. O( p3 `1 b/ F
! s2 L6 e" G/ X8 l. A( _0 J3 |21.金无足赤人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.
0 q* S. L# N& t: ~! h( x7 R4 g3 J- Z r% y: \( o( [! i" u- n
22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.
3 n) V7 }/ b; t! F' E1 l( }& p* v9 J1 k1 A0 l6 u7 W* P
23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth+ `& v/ T j% b* R! |) m% B
0 j" q! |5 T+ N. R+ Q+ G( v
24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence
8 K6 G9 F& m6 Z' V( |# ]: ~ B. Q- B* \- l7 Y4 R3 _
25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green5 H8 \ P7 c5 o& ~$ r* D
J7 q9 c1 z# K0 B: V2 ?26.老生常谈,陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché) |% y/ }* B n
, }/ o; ]3 v! l$ G3 ]
27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
% {/ P& V! M. A& t! ~- F `9 c" c9 g& P' q# F, z
28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.
9 q* N6 H/ P/ _3 L7 E8 b# f, S% V# R+ x: l! t N
29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success
9 G" M5 j6 L0 U( t
6 f# R0 P0 r# o" P; Q( t) s30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth
/ P# Q' C5 C/ t7 t p" k3 t. C U8 T: C K+ Y1 Q z" P
31.茅塞顿开 be suddenly enlightened
3 T& _ J1 x/ Q! q! G, E) ^2 T1 U2 e, s R
32.没有规矩不成方圆 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.: U( M" F3 [& m# S0 }
- t& H: D. q* o33.每逢佳节倍思亲 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away. It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.# |9 @2 w, j9 v. s% J/ w, Y$ G! x9 S
+ i5 @: b k, K2 u8 {+ x/ @0 y34.谋事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes.9 a* \3 t( I+ x* q$ e- S& M
1 `. B' B! E! f
35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself6 p6 }) Y4 R: y" q) T) j
6 f" N& j. b, r3 M/ B
36.拿手好戏 masterpiece! h M- v8 p5 i) |$ M: f) U# I
1 Y; g, [, F$ [8 i$ `& z$ ]
37.赔了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad) k. E; O, f; j# W* e8 c T! c0 X
5 s" |7 T. v( g+ r" r5 g! [
38.抛砖引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
8 h% d T) S- O% j* W& _! u5 K( X, I, \5 W& X, V
39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat;burn one's own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end$ p5 N6 I% k5 n: [, t) W8 |
* e+ r% v8 `: p) t+ e5 i40.抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities
7 D; s/ p* v3 [7 ^5 @% k, _5 v$ f+ G+ u0 |
41.巧妇难为无米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw.
. F+ e# y% |% g7 u& {; Q8 [
" s, Q/ U& k! z Z42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step3 Q7 e7 p8 { |
7 C9 `1 c* m' [% [( l/ z+ _
43.前事不忘后事之师 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.4 a0 J" x5 m7 \; ]0 g/ S; _; ~
4 U% T* x5 i5 w6 j. X" b6 i a44.前人栽树后人乘凉 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests. One sows and another reaps.( Q3 s) d7 E" ?
* @! [6 R2 L4 L- l45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something
" G* U- X3 \: b m. y5 t' e: G2 \% k5 F9 \* S- F
46.强龙难压地头蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.+ f' p7 ?( c7 R+ b) q
. O' b; \; ]+ A( C( f47.强强联手 win-win co-operation/ _) k ^! ~+ a% @
2 p5 o7 p- ^( P7 c
48.瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.
& u2 y, f( p9 Z3 h, G
: D! V3 }( `0 \# S! t; E Q49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good.
: B& L3 E4 v! y9 V+ d1 m1 y4 Z* G
$ K% |3 s |* G5 y( J. Z0 _* E50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man.# b- }1 e& P) d9 z2 ~
! O) q2 N b% c51.人海战术 huge-crowd strategy
8 Y" h: [; F$ _
; ^% R- f' S( W7 ~52.世上无难事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way.
! d' q! }( L; }* S/ `- q' h! n; ^! r/ M3 ]' E
53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
3 O( }$ ?4 |) ?0 H, }: v1 l$ {
3 M* Y* B5 |- Z" F% R54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating$ Y7 {4 V% a- s4 E- T
1 l9 c8 {. s; u% @ w3 `% n
55.岁岁平安 Peace all year round.
" K6 O3 v2 y& ^+ {! S5 B y: m/ p5 V8 r/ n% Z8 O* x
56.上有天堂下有苏杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.
B( c1 p3 h# K# w; A! G5 |
% y5 C4 u* O" ^+ V( H57.塞翁失马焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing." C3 d# s, `) R$ c
) r! l; H: }* p. M/ \/ q58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty; At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.4 `' K8 C( T7 O8 u8 `
: U g/ W4 ]2 Q. v4 I' w59.升级换代 updating and upgrading (of products)5 N' p7 Y# a2 f# _3 Y
) Q7 p2 ]- m1 }; u7 z4 d60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty.5 n2 d k$ @/ n' e
( i6 R2 K6 s( D% v$ l& U( V61.谁言寸草心报得三春晖 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass.
/ g5 W7 ?$ x* @2 _+ F8 b; S$ ?- u. u' y
62.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.# X; @$ D, {9 i
9 c+ d6 R. E# p) f
63.时不我待 Time and tide wait for no man.
' a+ `6 Z# H2 b! r: F& K M: V. ]7 q! y. `# [# n, A4 h
64.杀鸡用牛刀 break a butterfly on the wheel+ H u4 z/ N, K2 \! P% }6 P; v& R
+ _7 b! ^3 f2 Y# j: z: I0 k65.实事求是 seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts
' U. h. ^9 ^! B. _+ q: O
2 x5 r, W: s2 m* u& y% H- Q66.说曹操,曹操到 Talk of the devil and he comes., L$ p* W: \) m, f
4 {) `5 q$ p$ b" _" G9 S! T4 b3 }! u
67.实话实说 speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is
( ~3 G* W) p( Z7 @( d6 X
a& \8 {/ N# j. o7 X6 N68.实践是检验真理的唯一标准 Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.% b; Q9 z/ o7 Y8 ?
4 y5 V" I/ G0 ~: P/ f) K$ C, `
69.山不在高,有仙则名 No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy.
7 s6 h7 c' H5 I6 h# }0 n; `1 b, u( N. S( y; b
70.韬光养晦 hide one's capacities and bide one's time
3 W7 T* A% P/ E" G, m# j( _# C9 R# l2 F
71.糖衣炮弹 sugar-coated bullets
) W- [1 A; C( A% z) s, E
. s3 O4 A0 ^+ ~7 D6 X7 Y72.天有不测风云 Anything unexpected may happen.
+ L: _" m. C; Y: O. x2 |' q/ ]) P0 b0 l* s) B* J
73.团结就是力量 Unity is strength.
B, `9 [5 R, _/ Q0 P. j
8 }3 J1 A" s* H: t74.跳进黄河洗不清 even if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean; there's nothing one can do to clear one's name( S+ Z9 m2 j5 ]0 W! U
* ?" n( f( t9 e4 {8 q3 E! s
75.歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena0 V+ H' O p$ j1 `/ @4 }+ y
: T7 o/ a( C* _$ H4 T! B76.物以类聚,人以群分 Birds of a feather flock together.4 v, y# Y6 V& g. b& C
: r' X; O/ U f2 S
77.往事如风 The past has vanished (from memory) like wind; What in past, is past.
& j7 o" J2 d. c/ [
7 b/ E; U3 q! k& W78.望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child
+ n3 U7 J6 t- c4 {9 i ^# c0 Q" v( K" U) L* |
79.屋漏又逢连阴雨 Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.$ ^, h5 N+ M9 X! {4 J, c G
- r3 ]( n! w; i
80.文韬武略 military expertise; military strategy
% n5 F( c7 N/ z6 N. Q' m. K/ s1 e+ r+ x( d5 L. g
81.唯利是图 draw water to one's mill
+ S( |- z5 ^& g, E [3 Q
, Z l. F- {* a+ y( `82.无源之水,无本之木 water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
( P# T+ ]/ D" k! j+ C4 c
6 E c8 y9 g: Z; o! t! v L6 ]83.无中生有 make create something out of nothing# |( f @0 H, K# W2 o+ a( E; v5 T& d
* D, \7 t8 F% O! V# c1 f, f- z84.无风不起浪 现有 no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
0 V# o% p7 d2 i, p
0 @$ i( a) _% \4 |; \5 J1 x85.徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
5 ^3 r# G, n {8 ]& N( F u7 p& S4 {, B& ]6 {+ ^$ D0 N
86.新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean7 T* ?3 i- W0 l9 y2 M0 }5 S3 r9 ^$ P
9 \; `! p( _( V6 V9 X& o; B- r3 c+ x87.虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.5 U5 a# _3 x( z1 V
# G4 y- K, ~$ E! D5 z# } _88.蓄势而发 accumulate strength for a take-off
V+ c) z5 q% J" H2 U& A) @5 W6 J+ g6 k& p" b
89.心想事成 May all your wish come true.
# A) x; E: e4 o4 F
( \4 t. }: E" t! r90.心照不宣 have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding6 g2 Z+ ^- X- i
" V F+ [/ W/ @1 t. W7 `
91.先入为主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.6 m7 k: x. L: ]- n1 n$ U. o9 n, Q2 U3 I
# I9 V4 |- X r: S+ H- u- o' V
92.先下手为强 catch the ball before the bound' r9 B6 H5 R8 z7 s! I. c
( A9 ?) I$ F5 c5 |- o93.像热锅上的蚂蚁 like an ant on a hot pan9 h5 g4 y$ Z7 c! }
) C7 F% u6 W$ H& Q" m- h. V
94.现身说法 warn people by taking oneself as an example
+ V9 A6 h# O, B- b0 `
& R$ m7 `6 e, {) L s: [$ ~95.息事宁人 pour oil on troubled waters
+ F' O9 m6 I! L9 d7 Y
" c: f. } |! n0 e& c' |96.喜忧参半 mingled hope and fear
" S7 I J0 k5 s/ ^* w
7 ^+ W/ I8 I& {6 T% M97.循序渐进 step by step
& Y( g5 ^* K1 }. H+ x- v/ R/ A9 J- l* N* q
98.一路平安,一路顺风 speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest u3 C3 M: \0 V. Z
3 c9 U7 M# `, V
99.严以律己,宽以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
" [) b8 G2 [: b& F* l. r. J5 ~. S* a- A) ?1 W0 B( n4 a4 y
100.鱼米之乡 a land of milk and honey; a land flowing with milk and honey
+ w! T2 i$ p$ O8 L' ]- W
2 G5 s. U2 H( A3 V101.有情人终成眷属 Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well.
" n6 W/ o) x& n. a [" |% z( }# \5 N' x- U
102.有钱能使鬼推磨 Money makes the mare go; Money talks. S, n" ]0 U" x2 }/ Z
5 Q) t+ _9 i; ?
103.有识之士 people of vision
4 o- R3 q. _: K4 i
* Y4 z, p: |" B% w: ?104.有勇无谋 use brawn rather than brain
4 i2 ?' F3 M x$ \; u, B j5 M. ~: r- @9 t
105.有缘千里来相会 Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
0 l' i7 @$ g3 {+ C: I; K% a0 Y' K) Q" A
106.与时俱进 advance with times5 P( h* p# q6 }
8 W. k5 O. P* v5 n2 I& a107.以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
# z# X3 X6 b- J
2 b7 T- H- V, v* J; W108.因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude# U V; \1 X* I$ P. m2 r! G# [
5 k2 i4 Z3 }' N* Y9 Z% c, ~109.欲穷千里目,更上一层楼 to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight.
9 ~4 W/ L6 M9 i: J8 [' o# q0 \6 Z( a8 L) ^+ D, y, }6 d8 Q* i. S
110.欲速则不达 Haste does not bring success.' {4 v! G: |5 Q
/ k; z4 ?8 {( y# l! ]1 q9 s
111.优胜劣汰 survival of the fittest
0 L) J6 J. j5 i. W# R M6 s. s4 f- Y+ _" f2 z3 y# l7 m) ~. c0 A' G
112.英雄所见略同 Great minds think alike.
! k$ O1 ]/ Q0 o3 L# r) Z
7 E* Z; n; {* {. {4 j113.冤家宜解不宜结 Better make friends than make enemies.5 f* I& J$ C/ ^
" j6 u+ a+ j0 X U
114.冤假错案 cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases
9 c u: I! @1 ?, ~% B5 I; j1 U) q, F1 i/ n% L: y
115.一言既出,驷马难追 A real man never goes back on his words.- s# m X1 @& I" B4 Q; X
- F, i( P- t0 ]) C7 h+ D F1 r, Z116.招财进宝 Money and treasures will be plentiful! M1 `- z: b+ m0 F+ \
. }2 z9 c# M) b# W7 F' K
117.债台高筑 become debt-ridden. B; D2 j+ }, n+ S* Z# \
! \$ J3 a/ z- a
118.致命要害 Achilles' heel* |+ W( B! ^$ W+ B8 L. o8 Y2 {5 Y) ?+ N
" w+ y! g/ ?1 G s9 d4 L119.众矢之的 target of public criticism
: t9 b6 i1 _# V7 D! A$ [
7 C/ a) T# p1 h+ Q120.知己知彼,百战不殆 Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.
/ |& j/ o! A \& J- g6 y( N$ T' W! ~. D
121.纸上谈兵 be an armchair strategist+ \9 ^. `, j/ b( j3 N! X
( d1 D5 \9 q/ F$ e/ _5 `122.左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea% t; x' r! D" T+ _4 k' W* u- V. o
3 n4 |6 j2 l/ ]6 d$ g123.纸包不住火 Truth will come to light sooner or later. |
|